stricture的意思

stricture

英式音标['strɪktʃɚ]
美式英标['strɪktʃə]

基本解释

n. 狭窄；苛评；非难

中文词源

stricture 限制，束缚

来自拉丁语 strictus,紧的，拉紧的，过去分词格于 stringere,拉紧，绑紧，收缩，来自 PIE*streng, 紧的，窄的，词源同 strain,stress,stringent.引申词义限制，束缚。

stricture 指责，非难

来自拉丁语*strictus,击，打，刮，过去分词格于 stringere,击，打，来自 PIE*streig,击，打，刮，擦，词源同 strike,stroke.引申词义指责，非难。

英文词源

stricture (n.): c. 1400, "abnormal narrowing in a body part," from Late Latin strictura "contraction, constriction," from past participle stem of stringere (2) "to bind or draw tight" (see strain (v.)). Sense of "criticism, critical remark" is first recorded 1650s, perhaps from the other Latin word stringere "to touch lightly" (see strigil).

实用例句

1. This satirical address was a thinly disguised stricture against the doctrine of the rights of man.: 这一充满讽刺意味的演说几乎是对人权主义不加掩饰的指责.

2. If stricture develops, bouginage will be needed.: 若狭窄发生, 则需用探条扩张术.

3. Mechanical obstruction may require operation for repair of common bile duct stricture or for gallstones.: 机械性梗阻可能需要手术以修复胆总管狭窄或除去胆石.

4. Results 38 cases were successful corrected with no urethral fistula and stricture.: 结果本组38例术后**阴囊外形美观,无尿瘘及尿道狭窄.

5. Objective To review our experience with the treatment of urethral stricture.: 目的提高外伤性后尿道狭窄的治疗效果.

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