字词屋

sew的意思

sew
英式音标[so]
美式英标[səʊ]

基本解释

vt. 缝合,缝上;缝纫

vi. 缝纫,缝

中文词源

sew 缝制,缝补

来自中古英语 sewen,缝制,来自古英语 siwian,缝制,来自 Proto-Germanic*siwjana,缝制,来 自 PIE*siw,衍生自*syu,缝制,词源同 seam,suture,couture.

sew 排污,排水

回构自 sewer,下水道,阴沟。

英文词源

sew
sew: [OE] Sew comes, with its relatives Swedish sy and Danish sye, from a prehistoric Germanic *siwjan. This was descended from an Indo- European base *siw-, *sju- that also produced Latin suere ‘sew’ (source of English suture [16]), Greek humén ‘membrane’ (source of English hymen [17]), and English seam. It is no relation to sow.
=> hymen, seam, suture
sew (v.)
Old English siwian "to stitch, sew, mend, patch, knit together," earlier siowian, from Proto-Germanic *siwjanan (cognates: Old Norse syja, Swedish sy, Danish sye, Old Frisian sia, Old High German siuwan, Gothic siujan "to sew"), from PIE root *syu- "to bind, sew" (cognates: Sanskrit sivyati "sews," sutram "thread, string;" Greek hymen "thin skin, membrane," hymnos "song;" Latin suere "to sew, sew together;" Old Church Slavonic šijo "to sew," šivu "seam;" Lettish siuviu, siuti "to sew," siuvikis "tailor;" Russian švec "tailor"). Related: Sewed; sewing. To sew (something) up "bring it to a conclusion" is a figurative use attested by 1904.

实用例句

1. I know how to darn, and how to sew a button on.
我会打补丁,缝纽扣。
来自柯林斯例句
2. I had plenty of space to write and sew.
我有足够的空间进行写作和缝纫。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Next day, Miss Stone decided to sew up the rip.
第二天,斯通小姐决定将撕破的地方缝好。
来自柯林斯例句
4. Mrs Roberts was a dressmaker, and she taught her daughter to sew.
罗伯茨夫人是名女服裁缝,她教她女儿缝纫。
来自柯林斯例句
5. He will sew it up in a trice.
他眨眼间就能缝补好。
来自柯林斯例句