1660s, from French préliminaire and directly from Medieval Latin praeliminaris, from Latin prae- "before" (see pre-) + limen (genitive liminis) "threshold" (see limit (n.)). A word that arose in reference to negotiations to end the Thirty Years' War. Earliest attested form in English is preliminaries (n.), 1650s.
实用例句
1. The winner of each preliminary goes through to the final.
每场初赛的获胜者进入决赛。
来自柯林斯例句
2. We have had several preliminary sittings in various poses.
我们进行了几次预拍摄,摆了各种不同的造型。
来自柯林斯例句
3. Preliminary results show the Republican party with 11 percent of the vote.
初步结果显示共和党获得了11%的选票。
来自柯林斯例句
4. A background check is normally a preliminary to a presidential appointment.
总统任命前通常要进行背景审查的准备工作。
来自柯林斯例句
5. Our preliminary results suggest that people do subjectively find the speech clearer.