字词屋

nitrogen的意思

nitrogen
英式音标['naɪtrədʒən]
美式英标['naɪtrədʒ(ə)n]

基本解释

n. [化学] 氮

中文词源

nitrogen 氮气

nitr-,硝,-gen,产生。因研究硝石化学性质时认识这种气体而得名。

英文词源

nitrogen (n.)
1794, from French nitrogène, coined 1790 by French chemist Jean Antoine Chaptal (1756-1832), from comb. form of Greek nitron "sodium carbonate" (see nitro-) + French gène "producing," from Greek -gen "giving birth to" (see -gen). The gas was identified in part by analysis of nitre. Earlier name (1772) was mephitic air, and Lavoisier called it azote (see azo-).

实用例句

1. The atmosphere consist of more than 70 % of nitrogen.
大气中含有70%以上的氮气.
来自《简明英汉词典》
2. Every tonne of coal contains, on average, 30 kilograms of nitrogen.
每吨煤平均含30公斤氮.
来自《简明英汉词典》
3. The plant requires nitrogen in order to make proteins.
植物需要氮以便制造蛋白质.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
4. What is the percentage of nitrogen in air?
空气中所含的氮的比例是多少?
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. Nitrogen is a gas without colour or smell.
氮是一种无色无臭的气体.
来自《简明英汉词典》