字词屋

mitosis的意思

mitosis
英式音标[maɪ'tosɪs]
美式英标[maɪ'təʊsɪs]

基本解释

n. 间接核分裂,[细胞] 有丝分裂

中文词源

mitosis 细胞的有丝分裂

借自希腊语的科学名词。来自希腊语mitos,线,丝,词源同mitre.-osis,状态后缀。用于指细胞的有丝分裂。

英文词源

mitosis (n.)
1887, coined in German from Greek mitos "warp thread" (see mitre) + Modern Latin -osis "act, process." Term introduced by German anatomist Walther Fleming (1843-1905) in 1882. So called because chromatin of the cell nucleus appears as long threads in the first stages.

实用例句

1. Some of the reconstituted cells were found in different stage of mitosis.
发现在重组细胞中有一些是处于有丝分裂的各个阶段.
来自辞典例句
2. At the onset of mitosis, prophase, the nucleolus breaks down.
有丝分裂的开始称为前期, 核仁消失.
来自辞典例句
3. Probably the best known of these is colchicine which interferes with mitosis.
知道的最清楚的可能是秋水仙碱,它影响有丝分裂.
来自辞典例句
4. Endothelial cells proximal to the injury undergo rapid mitosis.
近损伤部位的内皮细胞进行迅速的有丝分裂.
来自辞典例句
5. The stage of mitosis and meiosis in which the chromosomes nuclear spindle.
在有丝分裂及减数分裂时染色体沿纺锤体排列.
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