字词屋

laurel的意思

laurel
英式音标['lɔrəl]
美式英标['lɒr(ə)l]

基本解释

n. 桂冠,殊荣;月桂树

vt. 授予荣誉,使戴桂冠

n. (Laurel)人名;(法)洛雷尔;(英、西、意)劳雷尔

中文词源

laurel 月桂树

词源不详,可能来自希腊语Daphne,希腊神话仙女,因逃避阿波罗追求,投河自尽,死后化作月桂树,阿波罗感慨万千,用桂树编成的花冠奖励古希腊最优秀的诗人。

英文词源

laurel (n.)
c. 1300, lorrer, from Old French laurier (12c.), from Latin laurus "laurel tree," probably related to Greek daphne "laurel" (for change of d- to l- see lachrymose), probably from a pre-IE Mediterranean language. The change of second -r- to -l- after mid-14c. is by dissimilation. An emblem of victory or of distinction, hence the phrase to rest (originally repose) on one's laurels, first attested 1831.

实用例句

1. Stan Laurel was born at number 3, Argyll Street.
斯坦·劳雷尔出生在阿盖尔街3号。
来自柯林斯例句
2. Its huge columns were wreathed with laurel and magnolia.
其巨大的立柱为月桂和木兰花所环绕。
来自柯林斯例句
3. the comedy duo Laurel and Hardy
劳莱和哈代这对喜剧搭档
来自《权威词典》
4. He was wearing a Roman kilt and laurel wreath.
他身穿罗马人的褶叠短裙,头戴桂冠.
来自《简明英汉词典》
5. Daphne was pursued by Apollo and was at last changed into a laurel tree.
达夫尼被阿波罗穷追不舍,最后被变成一棵桂树.
来自《简明英汉词典》