vi. 远足;徒步旅行;上升
vt. 提高;拉起;使…高涨
n. 远足;徒步旅行;涨价
hike 远足,徒步旅行,(价格,数量等)增加,上升
来自英语方言hyke,精神抖擞的走路,可能来自中古英语icchen,猛拉,晃动,词源同hitch.引申词义远足,徒步旅行,特指山路上的徒步。词义增加,上升来自hitch变体。
HIKE, v. to go away. It is generally used in a contemptuous sense. Ex. "Come, hike," i.e. take yourself off; begone. [Rev. Robert Forby, "The Vocabulary of East Anglia," London, 1830]Sense of "pull up" (as pants) first recorded 1873 in American English, and may be a variant of hitch; extended sense of "raise" (as wages) is 1867. Related: Hiked; hiking. The noun is from 1865.