1715, from Latin cilia, plural of cilium "eyelid, eyelash," perhaps related to celare "to cover, hide," from PIE root *kel- "to conceal" (see cell), but words for this part of the face can be tricky (see brow). It sometimes is pluralized in English, which is an error. Related: Ciliated; ciliary; ciliate.
实用例句
1. My tireless little cilia make about ten sweeping strokes a second.
我那不怕疲劳的小纤毛每秒钟约做10次清扫动作.
来自辞典例句
2. Healthy, skin, mucous membranes, and cilia are natural barriers to many viruses.
健康的皮肤, 粘膜和纤毛是许多病毒的天然屏障.
来自辞典例句
3. Epithelium can also bear cilia.
上皮也可长纤毛.
来自辞典例句
4. Microtubules are also used in the construction of centrioles , basal bodies , cilia and flagella.
微管还用于建造中心粒,基体, 纤毛和鞭毛.
来自辞典例句
5. This is an unfortunate name, because they are not cilia but long protoplasmic extensions.