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caldera的意思

caldera
英式音标[kɔl'dɪərə]
美式英标[kɒl'deərə; -'dɪərə]

基本解释

n. [地质] 破火山口;火山喷口

n. (Caldera)人名;(英、西)卡尔德拉;(意)卡尔代拉

中文词源

caldera 破火山口

来自拉丁词calidus, 热的,词源同calorie, 卡路里。

英文词源

caldera (n.)
"cavity on the summit of a volcano," 1865, from Spanish caldera "cauldron, kettle," from Latin caldarium, caldarius "pertaining to warming," from calidus "warm, hot" (see calorie).

实用例句

1. The mountain is encircled by the doughnut - shaped depression of the caldera.
山为环形的破火山口洼地环抱着.
来自辞典例句
2. It rotated to north polar region, zoomed into ice fields , and then down a volcanic caldera.
它转向北极地区, 放大冰原,深入一个火山口.
来自互联网
3. Much of Yellowstone National Park is a giant collapsed volcano, or a caldera.
黄石国家公园的大部分地方是一座坍塌的大火山, 或是一个喷火山口.
来自互联网
4. Leaving the visitor center, follow Crater Rim Drive for 11 miles encircles Kilauea Caldera.
离开游客游览中心, 随后驾车来到距离11英里环绕基拉韦厄火山口陨石坑周边.
来自互联网
5. The modern island of Santorini the rim of the volcano - the caldera is covered the Aegean Sea.
现代的圣多里尼位于火山的边缘 —— 喷火山口被爱琴海覆盖着.
来自互联网